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Stainless Steel 304L Seamless Pipe | ASTM A312 Low-Carbon Steel

What is Stainless Steel 304L Seamless Pipe?

Stainless steel 304L seamless pipe is manufactured from a solid TP304L billet through piercing, cold drawing or cold rolling, solution annealing, pickling, straightening, and final inspection. The “L” identifies 304L as the low-carbon version of Grade 304. Its reduced carbon content limits chromium carbide precipitation during welding, improving resistance to intergranular corrosion in the heat-affected zone. This makes ASTM A312 TP304L seamless pipe particularly suitable for fabricated piping systems involving extensive welding or applications where post-weld solution heat treatment is impractical. The material retains the general corrosion resistance, formability, and weldability associated with 304 stainless steel, while its seamless structure contains no longitudinal weld seam. It is commonly specified for food processing, pharmaceutical production, chemical processing, heat exchangers, and industrial fluid-transfer systems. Contact us for available sizes, technical documents, and a project quotation.

How is 304L Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe Manufactured?

304L stainless steel seamless pipe begins with a solid TP304L billet whose low-carbon chemical composition is verified before production. The billet is heated and pierced into a hollow seamless round section, then cold drawn or cold rolled to achieve the specified outside diameter and wall thickness. After forming, the pipe is solution annealed, straightened, cut to length, pickled, Learn more in our stainless steel seamless pipe manufacturing process guide.

ASTM A312 TP304L Seamless Pipe Specifications

SpecificationAvailable Range
ProductStainless Steel 304L Seamless Pipe
StandardASTM A312 / ASME SA312
Material GradeTP304L
UNS DesignationS30403
Manufacturing ProcessSeamless, Cold drawn or Cold rolled
Outside Diameter10.3 – 762 mm
Nominal Pipe SizeNPS 1/8″ – 30″
Wall ThicknessAccording to applicable pipe schedule
Pipe SchedulesSCH 5S, 10S, 40S, 80S; SCH 10 – 160; STD, XS and XXS, subject to NPS
LengthRandom length, fixed 6 m, or custom fixed length
Pipe EndsPlain end or bevelled end
Delivery ConditionSolution annealed and pickled
Dimensional StandardASME B36.19M or ASME B36.10M, as specified
Custom ServicesCutting, bevelling, marking and special packaging

ASTM A312 TP304L Chemical Composition

GradeUNSCMnPSSiCrNi
TP304LS30403≤0.035≤2.00≤0.045≤0.030≤1.0018.0–20.08.0–13.0

Mechanical Properties of ASTM A312 TP304L

GradeTensile Strength, min.Yield Strength, min.Elongation, min.
TP304L / S30403485 MPa170 MPa35%

Outside Diameter Tolerances

Specified Outside Diameter, DPermitted Variation
10.3 ≤ D ≤ 48.3 mm+0.4 / −0.8 mm
48.3 < D ≤ 114.3 mm+0.8 / −0.8 mm
114.3 < D ≤ 219.1 mm+1.6 / −0.8 mm
219.1 < D ≤ 457.2 mm+2.4 / −0.8 mm
457.2 < D ≤ 660.4 mm+3.2 / −0.8 mm
660.4 < D ≤ 864.0 mm+4.0 / −0.8 mm

Wall Thickness Tolerances

Nominal Pipe Sizet/D RatioPermitted Variation from Nominal Wall
NPS 1/8″ - 2 1/2″All ratios+20.0% / −12.5%
NPS 3″ - 18″t/D ≤ 5%+22.5% / −12.5%
NPS 3″ - 18″t/D > 5%+15.0% / −12.5%
NPS 20″ and above, seamlesst/D ≤ 5%+22.5% / −12.5%
NPS 20″ and above, seamlesst/D > 5%+15.0% / −12.5%

TP304L Equivalent Material Designations

ASTM / ASMEUNSENJISGB/TGOST
TP304LS304031.4307 / X2CrNi18-9SUS304L022Cr19Ni1003Х18Н11

How is the ss 304L seamless pipe inspected and tested, packed?

✓ Chemical analysis
✓ Tensile and flattening tests
✓ Dimensional inspection
✓ Hydrostatic or non-destructive electric testing
✓ PMI and IGC testing when ordered
✓ EN 10204 3.1 MTC and heat-number traceability
✓ Packed in woven bag or wooden box or others you require

Why Choose us as Your 304L Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe Manufacturer & Supplier?

1. Extensive Inventory
We maintain approximately 2,000 tons of stainless steel products in commonly requested grades, sizes, and wall thicknesses. This inventory allows us to respond efficiently to urgent orders and different purchasing quantities.

2. In-House Manufacturing
With established production equipment, experienced workers, and controlled manufacturing processes, we produce 304 stainless steel seamless pipes according to applicable standards and customer specifications.

3. Reliable Lead Times
In-house production, available inventory, and coordinated production scheduling give us better control over order progress. Lead times are confirmed according to the required size, quantity, testing, and finishing requirements.

4. Quality Assurance and Documentation
Our quality team conducts material verification, dimensional inspection, and applicable mechanical and nondestructive testing. EN 10204 3.1 inspection certificates and heat-number traceability can be provided with each order.

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